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Lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas: a case report |
Xiao-Ping Zou, Yu-Mei Li, Zhao-Shen Li and Guo-Ming Xu |
Shanghai, China
Author Affiliations: Department of Internal Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China (Zou XP, Li ZS and Xu GM); Department of Digestology, Armed Forces General Hospital, Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310000, China (Li YM)
Corresponding Author: Xiao-Ping Zou, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China (Tel: 86-21-25070585; Email: zxpfcp@yahoo.com.cn) |
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Abstract BACKGROUND: Lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas is a rare lesion of undetermined pathogenesis that had been documented almost exclusively in males. The literature on this entity is limited to reports of single or a small number of cases.
METHODS: The case we described herein was compared with a total of 36 cases reported elsewhere.
RESULTS: The 37 cases of lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas including our case were reviewed. Lymphoepithelial cysts have uniform and distinctive clinicopathologic features. Approximately 46% of the reported cases were asymptomatic with the lesions found incidentally, and their symptoms were non-specific.
CONCLUSIONS: Lymphoepithelial cyst is a rare benign lesion of the pancreas. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is a rapid and reliable technique that can be used as the first diagnostic step in cases of cystic lesions of the pancreas.
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