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Treatment of membranous Budd-Chiari syndrome: analysis of 480 cases |
Pei-Qin Xu and Xiao-Wei Dang |
Zhengzhou, China
Author Affiliations: Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China (Xu PQ and Dang XW)
Corresponding Author: Pei-Qin Xu, MD, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China (Tel: 86-371-6964308; Email: vl_institute1086@163.com) |
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Abstract BACKGROUND: Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) presents a kind of disease resulted from the occlusion of hepatic vein and/or the intrahepatic inferior vena cava. Its different pathological types were proposed. According to our experience, the membranous type takes a large part of it, and we tried to explore the best treatment of membranous BCS through the analysis of 480 cases retrospectively.
METHOD: The operative results of 480 patients with membranous BCS were analysed retrospectively.
RESULTS: Patients after Kimura’s finger rupture, interventional treatment and membrane resection were followed up with rates of 84.62%, 86.55%, and 87.37%, respectively. The effective rates of the three methods were 61.4%, 91.7%, and 90.4%, respectively, and the recurrence rates of the disease after the 3 procedures were 38.6%, 8.3% and 9.6%, respectively. The long-term effects of interventional treatment and resection were significantly better than those of Kimura’s finger rupture (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Balloon dilatation is the choice for membranous BCS. Patients with extensive lesion, thick membrane or recurrence after percutaneous transhepatic angiography should undergo membrane resection.
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